Rabies Vaccine

The rabies vaccine is not given to people during the normal vaccination schedule. The vaccine is given to two groups of people: those who have been exposed to rabies through a wound and those who are at risk for rabies, include vets, lab workers, and spelunkers (due to their proximity to bats). People who are visiting countries with high numbers of rabid dogs should also think about receiving the rabies vaccine.

The rabies vaccine consists of 3 shots within 3 weeks. For those exposed to rabies, 4 shots are given within 2 weeks with an extra shot known as the Rabies Immune Globulin (2 shots are given to people exposed to the rabies virus but have been previously vaccinated). A new rabies shot might require only one shot.

Severe reactions to the rabies vaccine are not common. However, redness and irritation might occur, and some people might experience joint pain after receiving the shot. Seek medical attention if you experience a fever or shortness of breath.